Guido Calogero dal liberalsocialismo al riformismo

Abstract

Gentile’s actualism is the outcome of a current of thoughts that emphasizes subjectivism in the idealist understanding of reality, The close connection between the subject and the individual is what Calogero put in question, detaching himself from Gentile and setting high value on individual freedom. This paper is a historical reconstruction of Calogero’s philosophy and its relations with XX century Italian political history.