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Demand and routing models for urban goods movement simulation
Polimeni, Antonio
Russo, Francesco
Vitetta, Antonino
2010
Abstract
This paper presents a macro-architecture for simulating goods movements in an urban area. Urban
goods supply is analysed when the retailer is the decision-maker and chooses to supply his/her shop. Two
components are considered: demand in terms of goods supply and vehicle routing with constraints to
simulate goods movements.
To analyse demand we consider a multi-step model, while to analyse goods movements a Vehicle
Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW) is formalized. We examine the distribution process for a
VRPTW in which the optimum paths between all the customers are combined to determine the best
vehicle trip chain. As regard optimum path search, a multipath approach is proposed that entails the
generation of more than one path between two delivery points. Some procedures (traffic assignment, real
time system measurement, reverse assignment) to estimate system performance are also proposed.
Finally, heuristics to solve the proposed problem are reported and their results are compared with those
exact.
Series
European Transport / Trasporti Europei
46
Publisher
EUT Edizioni Università di Trieste
Source
Polimeni, A., Russo, F., Vitetta, A. (2010) Demand and routing models for urban goods movement simulation, European Transport \ Trasporti Europei, 46, pp. 3-23
Languages
en
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