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Psichiatria e persone tra guerra e frontiere, il manicomio di Pergine Valsugana tra il 1909 e il 1924. Primi risultati di una ricerca in corso

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Date
2014
Authors
Grillini, Anna
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EUT Edizioni Università di Trieste
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Abstract
Psychiatry and people between war and borders, the psychiatric hospital of Pergine Valsugana between 1909 and 1924, the first results of an current research. After the end of the Great War, the psychiatric hospital of Pergine Valsugana received numerous soldiers and prisoners traumatized by war. In addition to these men, many civilians, particularly women, were hospitalized as a result of difficult experiences during the conflict. For decades, traumatic pathologies resulting from the war were considered prerogative of the soldiers, this research aims to shift the focus of this fundamental category to bring it to those people who, despite not having had experience in the trenches, suffer violence and shock such to compromise their mental sanity. The desire to investigate the effects of war on civilians is also the reason behind the decision to study the case of the asylum of Pergine Valsugana. The diaspora of the population of Trentino made this land one of the most tormented of the entire conflict, and the natural place for a research like this. After an introduction about the history of the psychiatric hospital of Pergine Valsugana, the article focuses on the mental health of civilians and the cause that psychiatrists attribute to these conditions.
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Keywords
Great war, psychiatric hospital, predisposition, Grande guerra, trauma, ospedale psichiatrico, predisposizione
Citation
Anna Grillini, “Psichiatria e persone tra guerra e frontiere, il manicomio di Pergine Valsugana tra il 1909 e il 1924. Primi risultati di una ricerca in corso” in: “Qualestoria. Rivista di storia contemporanea. Anno XLII, N.ro 1-2, giugno-dicembre 2014”, EUT Edizioni Università di Trieste, Trieste, 2014, pp. 78-90
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