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  5. DEAMS Research Paper Series 2024, 2
  6. Nonlinear mixed-effects models to analyze actin dynamics in dendritic spines
 
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Nonlinear mixed-effects models to analyze actin dynamics in dendritic spines

Di Credico, Gioia
•
Pelucchi, Silvia
•
PAULI, FRANCESCO
•
Stringhi, Ramona
•
Marcello, Elena
•
Edefonti, Valeria
2024
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ISBN
978-88-5511-532-2
https://www.openstarts.units.it/handle/10077/36203
  • Working Paper

Abstract
Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) is used to study actin-turnover in dendritic spines providing recovery_trajectories over time within a nested data structure (i.e. spine/neuron/culture). Statistical approaches to FRAP usually_consider one-phase association models to estimate recovery-curve-specific parameters and test statistical hypotheses on_curve parameters either at the spine or neuron level, ignoring the nested data structure. However, this approach leads to_pseudoreplication concerns. We propose a nonlinear mixed-effects model to integrate the one-phase association model_estimate with nested data structure of FRAP experiments; this allowed us to model heteroscedasticity with an exponential_variance function, accounting for the different effects of the experimental condition, and autocorrelation structure over time with_an autoregressive model. We used this approach to evaluate the effect of the downregulation of the actin-binding protein CAP2_on actin dynamics. Our model was able to capture the higher variance, thus increased instability, of actin cytoskeleton upon_CAP2 down-regulation. We developed an R-based Shiny application, termed FRApp, to fit the statistical models introduced_without requiring programming expertise._
Series
DEAMS Research Paper Series 
Subjects
  • actin dynamics

  • asymptotic exponentia...

  • CAP2

  • FRAP in dendritic spi...

  • hierarchical models

  • pseudoreplication

  • Shiny App

Source
Gioia Di Credico, Silvia Pelucchi, Francesco Pauli, Ramona Stringhi, Elena Marcello, and Valeria Edefonti, "Nonlinear mixed-effects models to analyze actin dynamics in dendritic spines", Trieste, EUT Edizioni Università di Trieste, 2024
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en
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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